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All Souls Day in Ecuador |
On
November 2nd, All Souls Day is celebrated in Ecuador with
unique manifestations of religious syncretism. Throughout
the country people visit the memorial parks to honor their
departed. Indigenous communities massively visit cemeteries
keeping an old pagan tradition of taking along the favorite
food dishes to share with their loved ones by their graves.
They eat quietly and slowly in a solemn ceremony, sharing
food among the families. Some of them circulate around the
cemetery exchanging foods. They give food as a reward for
those who pray for their departed.
Among some indigenous communities of the highlands, there
was a tradition of ringing bells all throughout All Souls
Day. The belief was that the “voices” of the bells
would liberate some souls from the purgatory.
They also used to bring along candles and introduce them
into pitchers of blessed water, a ritual that was believed
to extinguish the flames that burn the souls of the purgatory.
Spilling water on the cemeteries’ floor was also believed
to refresh the penitent souls.
The typical food for All Souls Day is “guaguas de pan”,
accompanied by a beverage called “colada morada”.
These foods have a remote origin in the Incas, who offered
their gods their bodies and blood in sacrifice ceremonies.
“Guaguas de pan” is bread baked in the shaped
of child figurines decorated with pastry frosting. “Guagua”
is the Quichua word for “child”.
“Colada morada” is a drink of a variety of berries
with other exotic fruits and spices that give this beverage
its purplish color.
Article © by This is Ecuador Magazine
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